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Posts tagged ‘#aging’

Autumn: A Time for Reset, Rejuvenation and Fun!

WHEN THE FROST IS ON THE PUNKIN:

  • ….The husky, rusty russel of the tossels of the corn,
  • and the raspin’ of the tangled leaves, as golden as the morn;
  • The stubble in the furries–kindo’ lonesome-like, but still
  • A preachin’ sermuns to us of the barns they growed to fill;
  • The strawstack in the medder, and the reaper in the shed;
  • the hosses in theyr stalls below–the clover over-head!–
  • O, it sets my hart a-clickin’ like the tickin’ of a clock,
  • When the frost is on the punkin, and the fodder’s in the shock!

Fall! Autumn! James Whitcomb Riley expresses it so poetically. We can almost feel it as we read an excerpt from his famous poem.

Fall is a transition time. The days get shorter every day, more noticeably by each week. It can be a busy time as we ready our homes and our families for the cold dark months ahead.

I do like Autumn (nicer sounding than “fall”…as in leaves…) There is color everywhere and the trees are so vibrant. We know that the leaf’s chlorophyll is what makes them green. As the day-light gets shorter, there is less and less time for photosynthesis to work. The green fades and the leaf’s actual color comes thru! The sap of the tree runs back to the root. The leaves drop. The tree above ground goes into winter’s rest.

Interesting to note: the colors of the trees are actually their nutrition showing thru. Carotenoids produce yellows, orange, and browns. Anthocyanins produce reds and purples. (You thought it was just humans that had them!) And of course, Chlorophyll which gives the leaf green color, but only with photosynthesis.

As the weather shifts, our bodies start to acclimate to the changing temperatures and humidity. This time of year disrupts our sleeping patterns. We rise in the dark. For a month, we come home in the dark. (How do they do it in Alaska?) Some of us really struggle with the time change.

WHEN DOES AUTUMN BEGIN? Who loves Autumn?

Some say Autumn starts September 1 (meteorologically). But I prefer the equinox date which falls on 22 or 23 of September. (Hey, it’s my birthday!)

A study done by the Journal of Aging, found that babies born in Autumn months actually live longer. Many live to 100! (However, it really is all about mobility, strength and balance that are necessary to lead to a longer life.)

AUTUMN IS TIME FOR A RESET, NOT JUST WITH THE CLOCK. We restart with new routines. Organization the night before is a sure way to de-stress the morning rush hour.

Autumn is the time we are back to routines. Vacations are over. School is in session. Families are creating schedules. The greatest “structure,” that comes back in Autumn, be that families are eating together again.

Routines give structure to the home and the family. It helps with managing stress to have a set routine at home. Learn to even choose the night before, the clothes for tomorrow. Lay out shoes and purses, briefcases, or book bags. Make certain any due materials are inside the proper bag and ready to go. Lay out coats if needed. Find the mittens if needed. Preparation the night before makes the mornings run a lot easier and allows time for Breakfast!

Many of us have problems with the time change. Shorter days and strange light-time can leave some people feeling confused and depressed, and can also create feelings of loneliness. Find ways to de-stress for yourself. Take up a hobby, join a social group or join a gym. Don’t let the light hours influence your day. Incorporate routines into your life. Set a bedtime routine. Set a morning routine. Routines do help and can give your mind peace.

STRESS AND S.A.D. Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a type of depression that’s related to changes in seasons. SAD begins and ends at about the same times every year. Stress can also contribute to feelings of sadness and depression. It is important to recognize the impact of both on mental health. It’s crucial to implement coping strategies and seek support from friends, family, or mental health professionals to manage these conditions. Additionally, engaging in regular physical activity is beneficial. Exposure to natural light can also help. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can play a significant role in alleviating symptoms of both stress and SAD.

Adding more light and a bit of celebration of the Autumn holidays can help to relax Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). SAD is a type of depression triggered by the change of seasons. The increased darkness can be upsetting and depressing. Some people become very upset with the time change AND the added darkness. As the light dims outside, light up more inside. String indoor mini lights for decoration and ambiance. Decorate for the Autumn holidays such that coming home everyone will feel warm and invited. Autumn decorations do make a mental difference as they add cheer to a darker home.

Children today suffer from more stress than ever. Studies show that social networking and sometimes even on-line game-playing adds to their stress. Encourage hobbies and activities that give them a personal challenge. These activities should allow display of their work. Examples include painting, clay modeling, car models, sewing. All these activities do help a child’s mental health.

START WITH MEALS: Breakfast is a very important meal of the day. Learn how to make it easy and quick.

Make breakfast the meal of champions: Start with whole grain cereals. Try to stay away from boxed cereals as they are full of sugars. It is easier today to prepare oatmeal in the evening. Add some fruit and yogurt. Refrigerate it overnight. Have it all ready so in the morning family can enjoy breakfast.

Add apples to breakfast. My family like to add fruit cups to oatmeal. It gives natural sugar and the fruit is tasty. (only fruit with natural juices.) Whole grains are important for energy. There are many different types of oatmeal today. Try to stay away from instant as it has lost some nutrition with processing and added sugars. Milk is a good protein source in the morning. Add to milk a protein powder. There are many flavors to choose from. Have a colorful breakfast.

Prepare for morning meals on the weekend by making your family’s favorite egg/English Muffin. Make eggs on the weekend. Create an oblong pan of eggs to make breakfast sandwiches. Cut the eggs into squares. You can add your own cheese, meats, or bacon. This way, you can grab and go. English muffins hold up well in the freezer. Grab a sandwich. Nuke it. And an apple and you are ready for the day. Easy and cost-effective. Much tastier too! Add preserves to cheese on the muffin. Engage kiddos to create fun sandwiches. Don’t forget to label!

Make mealtimes important. Plan ahead for nutritious family meals that don’t take a lot of prep. Learn to shop only once a week. Incorporate Autumn’s harvest into your meals. This is a great time for stews and soups that simmer while you play or work. Take the time to set a pretty table. Use napkins. Make meal time special. Add some silk flowers? Or a pumpkin?

The American Heart Association actually offers mealtime conversation cards to get the “talk” going. (We have a tradition. We go around the table, with each person saying one thing, good or bad, about their day. Even if it is only lunch that was the highlight!) But don’t let lunch menus become a normal answer. Kiddos have to think and learn to remember. After a while, it is surprising to hear about their days. Ask also how they were treated during the day. Be aware of any signs of bullying.

FOODS TO INCORPORATE TO STAVE OFF AUTUMN ILLNESS: Warm soups and stews! Use Autumn vegetables for nutrition and flavor! Make a big batch to freeze for another meal.

The seasons change and as temperatures drop, our bodies naturally crave foods that give warmth. These types of foods offer comfort and help our immunity. Spice things up. Try something new.

What is a good choice to add in the Autumn time of year?

All kinds of berries: antioxidants.

Vitamin E: nuts, almonds, walnuts, brazil nuts are rich in vitamin E, zinc, and selenium that support our immunity.

Dark leafy vegetables (spinach, kale, swiss chard) are filled with Vitamin A, C and other antioxidants. These can be easily added to soups or stews.

Spices: Turmeric, ginger, cinnamon provide anti-inflammatory properties. These can be added to teas, curries, or baked goods. Turmeric is a good anti-inflammatory spice.

ProBiotic foods: make yogurt a daily food, but make it unsweetened. (Great for snacks. Can add fruits, or a drizzle of honey for sweetener.) Fermented foods such as saurkraut, kimchi and miso can be added to salads or sandwiches.

Don’t forget Autumn fruits; they can make a sweet dessert. Cut up ahead of time and serve on a platter. Offer two kinds or add a slice or two of cheese, or a couple nuts. Watch it disappear!

VITAMINS FOR AUTUMN: Autumn fruits are delicious! Be certain to check them out and add them to your meals!

Eating lots of fruits and vegetables can prevent some chronic health problems. They help your body stay strong and fight off infections. Be certain to add Vitamin C-rich foods, like oranges, broccoli and kale. Limit sugary drinks. Water does taste good with sliced fruit in it!

Vitamin D3 is another winter vitamin that you want to add. It is commonly called the “sunshine vitamin,” which is in short supply as the days get shorter. Vitamin D3 is great also for your immunity. Kids vitamins today are very tasty and easy for them to take.

Echinacea and elderberry are known as great age-old remedies to combat the common cold. Be certain to talk with your physician before adding herbal supplements. This will make certain there is no contra-indication if you are on prescription medications. Both herbs are great in teas, especially warm or hot.

UNPLUG AND GET YOUR LEGS MOVING!

This is a great time for hayrides, and pumpkin and apple farms. Take advantage of cool clean air in the Autumn. It will also reduce the stress of the changes happening with routines and schedules. And it is fun to explore together.

Of course, for the above to work: we all need to unplug. Set a time frame for social networks or emails. No phones at the dinner table. Leave them on the counter, on silent. Suggestion is to definitely unplug at least one hour before bedtime.

This is a great time for walks, jogging, cycling, hiking, apple picking, pumpkin choosing and gardening.

Do dress appropriately for the weather. Perhaps keep a light jacket in the car for impromptu excursions. It will be useful if the weather turns cooler than when you started out.

Remember your sun screen when outside. UVA/UVB rays are there even in cooler days and cloudy days. You can still get sunburn.

Use moisturizers for your skin and lip balm to prevent dry lips. Add a humidifier inside once the heat is constantly on. Condition your hair and don’t style it too tight. Use a cap. Don’t forget hydration. You need proper hydration at any time of the year, not just in the heat of summer.

BEDTIME ROUTINES:

Create a family bedtime routine: our bodies loves routines and it will help you calm enough to sleep. Being outside before/right after dinner, will also help your body rest. Perhaps try reading before sleeping, be careful of blue light as it can interrupt sleep signals. Listen to calming music works for many. Children love to be read to before turning over to sleep. Great snuggle time and Hug time.

We all need at least 7-9 hours of rest each night. Children need more. Schedule your sleep time as important as that meeting for tomorrow.

DON’T FORGET YOUR PERSONAL HEALTH:

Take the time to create doctor appointments. Health checkups are important as we go into the cold, dry, indoor months. Schedule wellness check-ups (make certain boosters are up to date), and don’t forget the dentist. Eyes should also be checked. If you haven’t had flu or CoVid boosters, schedule them too. A once-a-year check up gives you and your doctor a baseline for your health.

BASIC HYGIENE DOES HELP OUR IMMUNITY:

Talk about hygiene to our kiddos: Washing hands regularly. Remind our kiddos not to touch their face often. They should cover their mouth when they sneeze, using their inside arm. Include face washing and teeth brushing at the beginning and end of the day, part of their routines. These routines will go on into their adulthood.

Show kiddos how to properly wash their hands. Rub with soap for at least 20 seconds, or recite “Mary had a little lamb” in their heads. Encourage good hand washing especially at school or when coming indoors from anywhere outside. Not a bad idea for kiddos busy hands, to wash their hands before eating. This is the time of year for colds and flu. Hand washing does make a difference in keeping some of those germs away.

Multi-generation family walking in autumn park is always special. Invite your extended family and make it a fun explore.

Autumn is a gathering time. We gather our crops and harvest them. We gather more together in closed places. Keep up on good health tips to keep your immunity strong. Embrace Autumn and get outside to enjoy Mother Nature’s greatest art work of colors! Challenge: who can find the Biggest Leaf!

REFERENCES:

https://newsroom.heart.org/news/5-lifestyle-tips-for-a-healthy-fall

https://www.stjohns.health/blog/2022/august/wellness-tips-for-fall/

https://health.clevelandclinic.org/health-tips-for-fall

https://www.nih.org/nihd-news/2022/august/fall-health-tips-for-the-entire-family/

Activeminds.org/blog/15-autumn-wellness-tips-to-keep-you-healthy-this-fall

https://www.fs.usda.gov/visit/fall-colors/science-of-fall-colors

Check out my Wellness Library at: https://wellnessmaryjessen.com

Maintaining Youthful Skin: Internal and External Approaches to Skin Aging

Oh dear! I’m beginning to notice lines on my face! I’m getting old!

What’s all the fuss about Hyaluronic Acid? Should I look into it? Does it really make a difference to the texture and aging of my skin? Will it help? How can I control aging of my skin, my face especially!

As we age our skin visibly changes in several ways. Our inner body is also aging is inside and we are unaware of it. Our skin is our first visible sign of aging. I like to think it is “Mother Nature’s Signal” to pay attention to needs that may be not satisfied daily.

We like to think nutrition as a weekly need. Reflection of all the fruits and veggies of the week is not enough to satisfy daily needs. Somehow we have lost the point that our body has DAILY needs. We think in terms of weekly points or calories. It should be in DAILY Recommended Values of Nutrition. (When we focus the fruits and veggies quotas, we will find ourselves more satisfied. Nutrient satisfaction with natural fibers, creates satisfaction long after meals.

Good nutritionally solid foods can relieve skin aging in five ways:

  1. Nutrition is closely related to skin health. Daily nutrition needs are required for all biological processes of the skin from youth to aging.
  2. Water is a vital need for healthy skin. Water in the body serves as: nutrient, solvent, transportation carrier, maintains body volume, and regulates our body’s temperature. Studies show that drinking more than 2 L of water per day positively affects our skin’s health. Proper water intake promotes deep hydration.
  3. Nutrients: iron, iodine, zinc, copper and other trace minerals are related to skin immunity and inflammation. Our body and our skin’s needs include trace minerals daily.
  4. Vitamin deficiency affects skin health. The lack of vitamins in your body can cause skin disorders.
  5. Proteins also play an important part. Their function is to construct and repair tissues, and supply energy. Are you getting the proper amount of protein Each and Every day? This amounts to
    • Protein requirements by age:
      • Babies need about 10 grams a day.
      • School-age kids need 19-34 grams a day.
      • Teens assigned male at birth need up to 52 grams a day.
      • Teens assigned female at birth need 46 grams a day.
      • Adults assigned male at birth need about 56 grams a day. You notice we need to increase our protein amounts as we age.

What foods will help my skin stay “youthful?”

  1. Healthy fats: Extra virgin oil is one of the healthiest oil. It is rich in healthy fats and antioxidants that reduce inflammation and oxidative stress. (Oxidative stress happens when there is an imbalance of free radicals within the skin cell.)
  2. Green Tea, which is high in anti-oxidants, help stabilize the cell. Anti-oxidants will not allow intrusion or formation of free radicals.
  3. Fatty Fish: salmon which can help improve skin elasticity and hydration is an example.
  4. Dark Chocolate: (Here be certain it is pure dark chocolate, not milk chocolate. Choose a variety that is 70% cocoa solids.) Dark chocolate is rich in anti-oxidants and flavanols which help with overall skin health.
  5. Vegetables. (You knew I’d get to these!) Vegetables carry anti-oxidants, but also many carry carotenoids which can help protect the skin against the sun’s UV rays. You still need an SPF sunblock.
  6. Flaxseeds: They are high in omega-3 and lignans, which also help fight against free radicals. These support your skin membrane and structure.
  7. Pomegranates: Anti-oxidant rich pomegranates may help with skin repair and protect the skin against sun-related damage. Most fruits are high in these anti-oxidants and should be a part of your daily diet. Try to incorporate it raw and not as a drink.
  8. Avacados. Great dip and rich in heart-healthy fats: monounsaturated fats and anti-oxidants. These help support a healthy skin membrane They also help prevent free radical damage that can lead to aging.
  9. Tomatoes. High in lycopene. Lycopene protects your skin, with some minor protection from the sun’s UV rays. Add a tomato to your salad or in your sandwich.
  10. Collagen peptides. Collagen is the most abundant protein. As we age, our body begins to break down collagen. It begins to produce less of it. This can lead to the signs of skin aging such as wrinkles, and sagging skin. Consuming collagen peptides may improve skin elasticity, moisture, firmness while reducing wrinkles.

What it comes down to: you are what you eat! Your diet can cause skin aging or it can improve it. This is a long-term process. Start early. Don’t expect big changes when you hit 60.

The combination of oral supplements for anti-oxidants and diet are needed to work hand-in-hand for healthy skin. Improvement of the health of your skin does not happen over-night. It is an on-going process. Begin your day with a daily multiple vitamin and mineral supplement. Multi-vitamins and minerals become more important over the age of 30.

Vitamin supplements:

Many vitamins claim to have anti-oxidant properties. Retinoids are the most common anti-aging supplement to treat and prevent photo-aging of the skin. They can be ingested or applied topically.

Vitamin C is a powerful anti-oxidant. Its’ concentration in the skin is most related to skin’s biological functions. This vitamin is involved with collagen in your skin.

Vitamin D can reduce DNA damage, inflammation and photo-aging process caused by ultra-violet rays. It can protect the skin.

Vitamin E and C in combination help protect against chemical assaults and UV-induced irritation and damage.

Co-enzyme Q10 can also help with anti-aging.

Last, I have to emphasize a daily multiple vitamin/mineral supplement. Many vitamins will work only in synergy with another. Always start with a good multiple supplement. Our bodies need Daily Amounts of vitamins and minerals. Sometimes this is hard to eat. Thus the daily multiple is your best friend against skin aging (that and staying out of the sun or smoke.)

As we age, our skin becomes:

The National Institute of Health defines: ‘Skin aging is a multi-process. It consists of two distinct and independent mechanisms.

The first is intrinsic, which happens naturally internally. It happens due to hormonal changes. The deficiency of estrogen and androgens (male) results in collagen degradation. It also causes dryness, loss of elasticity, and wrinkling of the skin. With menopause comes aging skin.

The second is extrinsic, which is not part of natural aging and is a result of external factors. Premature aging is usually associated with external skin damage. Environmental factors include sun exposure, smoking, and air pollution and photoaging from the sun. Always use Sun Protection on children as the damage goes deep within skin layers.

Signs of aging skin:

  1. Rough, dry, and itchy.
  2. Slack due to the loss of elasticity (through loss of collagen and elastin). With this loss of elasticity, our skin will begin to lose its firmness and sag.
  3. Transparency: This is the thinning of the top layer of our skin (epidermis) and the layer under that (dermis). We notice our veins pop out. We can watch our tendons in our hands move. We bruise more easily. And sometimes it takes longer for the bruise to disappear.
  4. We may develop skin lesions. These are non-cancerous (benign) tumors. All part of aging.
  5. We will notice skin aging in our face, besides in our hands. There is a loss of fat below the skin. It is noticeable around the wrinkles or sagging around the eyes (first), temples, chin and nose areas. .
  6. Gravity also plays a role in aging skin. It can even affect our ear lobes!
  7. Your sleeping position can affect your facial muscles. This is a result of the head positioned on your pillow night after night. This happens as your skin loses elasticity. (I noticed it on my face, after shoulder surgery. I could only sleep on one side! And yes, that side has more lines!)
  8. We all know not to smoke. It is believed that the smoke interfers with blood flow to the skin. Also stay away from second-hand smoke.
  9. About 85% of older people develop “winter itch.” This is due to dry-overheated-indoor-air. The loss of sweat and oil glands can worsen dry skin. Overuse of soaps, antiperspirants, perfumes, Hot baths or showers all contribute to dry skin. Conditioned water due to “hard water” leaves a drying saline deposit on the skin. Water without conditioning can also harm the skin with dry natural minerals. You might want to consider a Humidifier in the winter-heating months.
  10. Being out in the sun without UV protection can also damage certain fibers in the skin called elastin. (Elastin helps your skin maintain it’s shape.) Nothing can undo sun damage. Remember to reapply sun protection lotion every two hours. This cannot be stressed enough. UV sun damage cannot be undone.

Daily external injury, (extrinsic), in addition to the normal process of aging, causes loss of moisture. The key molecule involved in skin moisture is hyaluronic acid (HA) that has unique capacity in retaining water. Hylauronic Acid is present in our skin. Our body lessens its production as we age.

Hylauronic Acid

Hyaluronic Acid is a humectant. It is a substance that retains moisture. It is capable of binding over one thousand times its weight in water. This substance is naturally found in many areas of the human body. It is found in the skin, eyes, and synovial fluid of the joints.

HA is a polymer that gives space for other molecules to hitch a ride on. It can deliver medications in your body. It acts like a scaffold structure, helping tissues to grow. HA is key to wound healing in your body. HA is truly a versatile molecule.

As we age, the production of key substances in the skin, including hyaluronic acid (along with collagen and elastin) decreases. As a result, our skin loses volume, hydration, and plumpness.

How to use Hylauronic Acid:

Applying Hyaluronic Acid topically is one way to replenish your skin. Topical hyaluronic acid is only absorbed within the top two layers of your skin. It needs to be replenished often. Hyaluronic acid has two molecular forms. A large molecule cannot penetrate the skin. A smaller molecule can penetrate deeper. For maximum benefit look for a product with HA molecules in a variety of sizes.

“A high molecular weight hyaluronic acid is more likely to create a film on the skin surface. It won’t penetrate deeply into the skin. Its effect may not last as long as that of a lower molecular weight acid.” (1) (This may help you decide if the store product is worth your money.)

Hyaluronic Acid helps your joints move smoothly. It prevents pain and injury from bones rubbing against each other. It is Very good at retaining moisture. A quarter tsp of hyaluronic acid can hold about one and half gallons of water.
HA is often used for dry eyes; also used in moisturizers, creams, lotions, ointments, and serums.

Hyaluronic Acid helps your skin stretch and flex. It can reduce wrinkles. It also helps wounds heal faster.

Oddly enough Hyaluronic Acid can be taken by mouth in dietary supplements and pills. It is available in some eye drops for dry eyes. It is common used for vaginal dryness, especially for women in menopause. And it is available in topical products to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines.

It can be used by injection too. It benefits arthritis, acne scars, lip fillers, inhalers, nebulizers, and even in your nose.

Topical Hyaluronic Acid is worthy of the hype. Be aware that topical has it’s limitations to the top two layers of your skin. If you want deeper help, you must turn to your doctor for injectable HA.

I love the moisturizing benefits of Hyaluronic Acid and can notice quite quickly the response on my skin. But it is fleeting and does wear off as HA topical does not penetrate very deep. I do recommend it for use on your skin.

Find a good source of Hylauronic Acid. Do your homework.

Find a good source for a pure product. As with many over the counter creams, lotions, and serums, there is a wide difference of the ingredient.

As I have said before, I choose Shaklee Skin Care due to its science and commitment to Purity of Product.

REFERENCES:

(1) https://www.healthline.com/health/beauty-skin-care/how-to-use-hyaluronic-acid#quality-varies

Harvard Medical School https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/the-hype-on-hyaluronic-acid-2020012318653

National Center for Biotechnology Information: //https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7146365/

Medical https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/318652

Eating Well: ttps://www.eatingwell.com/article/84789/anti-aging-foods-for-your-skin/

Nursing Times.net: anatomy and physiology of aging ( 27-11-2017)

Web Med: https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-1062/hyaluronic-acid

Cleveland Clinic: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/22915-hyaluronic-acid